Oil set for weekly gain on trade optimism, Opec-led supply cuts
Saturday, 12 January 2019
LONDON, Jan 11 (Reuters): Oil prices rose 1.0 per cent on Friday, on track for solid weekly gains after financial markets strengthened due to hopes the United States (US) and China may soon resolve their trade dispute.
Tightened supply following OPEC-led cuts in crude output also aided gains, but fears of an economic slowdown have kept markets in check.
International Brent crude futures LCOc1 were at $62.30 per barrel at 0945 GMT, up 62 cents, or 1.0 per cent.
US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures CLc1 gained 59 cents or 1.1 per cent at $53.18 per barrel.
WTI and Brent are set for their second week of gains, rising nearly 11 per cent and 9.0 per cent respectively.
Markets were supported by hopes that an all-out trade war between Washington and Beijing might be averted. Three days of talks concluded this week with no concrete announcements, but officials said further negotiations would likely follow this month.
"Sentiment is greatly improved, and trade talk optimism has helped boost risk appetite," Jasper Lawler, head of research at London Capital Group, said in a note.
Concerns about the global economy linger, however, with signs mounting that China's growth in 2018 and 2019 would be the lowest since 1990.
Most analysts have downgraded their global economic growth forecasts below 3.0 per cent for 2019, with some fearing a recession amid trade disputes and spiraling debt.
On the supply side, oil markets are receiving support from supply cuts led by the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and aimed at reining in a glut that emerged in the second half of 2018.
Lower oil exports from Iran since November, when US sanctions against it resumed, have also supported crude.
Playing a key part in the emerging glut was the United States, where crude oil production C-OUT-T-EIA soared by more than 2.0 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2018 to a record 11.7 million bpd.
Consultancy JBC Energy this week said it was likely that US crude production was "significantly above 12 million bpd" by this month.
Abhishek Kumar, senior energy analyst at Interfax Energy in London, said higher oil prices so far this year "could well define a near-term trend despite uncertainties surrounding the US-China trade talks."