OPEC waiting for Russia before deciding how much oil to cut

VIENNA, Dec 06 (Reuters): OPEC has made a planned cut in oil output effectively conditional on the contribution from non-OPEC producer Russia, delegates said on Thursday as the group gathered in Vienna for a meeting aimed at supporting battered oil prices.
Five delegates said the group was waiting for news from Russia as Energy Minister Alexander Novak had flown back from Vienna for a possible meeting with President Vladimir Putin.
Novak returns to Vienna on Friday for talks between OPEC and its allies, following discussions among OPEC producers on Thursday.
"I am optimistic. There will be a deal, but it is unclear how much OPEC and how much non-OPEC will contribute. It is still under discussion," one delegate said.
Three delegates said OPEC and its allies could cut output by 1.0 million barrels per day if Russia contributed 150,000 bpd of that reduction. If Russia contributed around 250,000 bpd, the overall cut could exceed 1.3 million bpd.
"The cut will be between 1.0 and 1.3 million bpd. We just have to see how it will be distributed," another delegate said.
Novak said on Thursday that Russia would find it harder to cut oil output in winter than other producers because of the cold weather.
The Middle East-dominated Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) plans to cut output despite pressure from US President Donald Trump to support the global economy by keeping oil prices low.
OPEC's de facto leader, Saudi Arabia, has indicated it wants the organisation and its allies to curb output by at least 1.3 million bpd, or 1.3 per cent of global production.
Riyadh wants Moscow to contribute at least 250,000-300,000 bpd to the cut but Russia insists the amount should be only half of that, OPEC and non-OPEC sources said.
The cuts would take September or October 2018 as baseline figures and last from January to June, Oman's Oil Minister Mohammed bin Hamad Al-Rumhy said on Wednesday.
Oil prices LCOc1 have crashed by almost a third since October to around $60 per barrel as Saudi Arabia, Russia and the UAE have raised output since June after Trump called for higher production to compensate for lower Iranian exports.
On Thursday, Brent futures fell more than 2 per cent as traders began to doubt OPEC would deliver a significant cut.
Russia, Saudi Arabia and the United States have been vying for the position of top crude producer in recent years. The United States is not part of any output-limiting initiative due to its anti-trust legislation and fragmented oil industry.
Another report from Singapore adds: Oil prices dipped on Thursday as stock markets slid and as traders eyed an OPEC meeting expected to result in a supply cut aimed at draining a glut that has pulled down crude by 30 per cent since October.
International Brent crude oil futures LCOc1 were at $61.35 per barrel at 0747 GMT, down 21 cents, or 0.3 per cent from their last close.
US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures CLc1 were at $53.17 per barrel, down 28 cents, or 0.5 per cent.