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ACU payment pushes forex reserve down

FE Report | March 07, 2019 00:00:00


Bangladesh has made a routine payment of US$1.15 billion to the Asian Clearing Union (ACU) against imports during the January-February period of this calendar year.

After the payment, the foreign exchange (forex) reserve fell to $ 31.36 billion on Wednesday from $ 32.39 billion of the previous working day, according to the central bank officials.

"We'll be able to settle around five months of import bills with the existing forex reserve," a senior official of the Bangladesh Bank (BB) told the FE.

He also said the forex reserve maintained the level despite selling of the US currency to the banks continuously for settling import payment obligations.

Since July 01 of the current fiscal year, the central bank has sold $ 1.70 billion to the commercial banks as part of its ongoing support, he added.

The BB is providing foreign currency support to help banks foot import payment bills, particularly for oil, capital machinery for power plants, liquefied natural gas (LNG) and fertiliser.

Meanwhile, the amount of ACU payment came down to $ 1.146 billion during the period under review from $ 1.148 billion earlier mainly due to lower imports from the ACU member countries, particularly from India.

Bangladesh is importing different consumer items, cotton, raw materials and capital machinery from the ACU member countries, particularly from India, the officials added.

Talking to the FE, another BB official said the central bank has already remitted the fund to the ACU headquarters in Tehran in line with the existing provisions of the union.

Under the existing provisions, outstanding import bills and interests thereof are to be paid at the end of every two months among the member countries.

The ACU is an arrangement involving Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Iran, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and the Maldives, through which intraregional transactions among the participating central banks are settled on a multilateral basis.

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