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African migrants face rape, torture in Aden: HRW

April 19, 2018 00:00:00


DUBAI, Apr 18 (AFP): Men, women and children fleeing the Horn of Africa have faced torture and sexual violence in conflict-wracked Yemen at the hands of government officials, Human Rights Watch said Wednesday.

The watchdog said researchers interviewed eight migrants at a detention facility in the southern city of Aden and Yemeni government officials.

The United Nations refugee agency (UNHCR) published a parallel report Wednesday corroborating the findings and calling for "unhindered access" to detainees.

Last year, more than 87,000 people arrived in Yemen from the Horn of Africa, according to UNHCR.

Human Rights Watch said migrants who end up in Aden's Buraika detention facility-in use since early 2017 -- have faced beatings with steel bars, sexual violence and dire sanitary conditions.

Detainees, notably boys, were raped by guards, according to the report.

"Every night, they would take one, to rape them," a former detainee told HRW. "Not all of them. The small ones. The little ones. I know seven boys who were sexually assaulted... You could hear what was happening."

Other detainees said the boys "would come back unable to sit, sometimes crying, and occasionally telling the others what had happened".

At least two male detainees were shot dead, according to witnesses.

An Ethiopian national who managed to escape in 2018 told HRW there were only "two ways" to leave the Buraika detention facility-through smugglers or being "deported into the sea".

In January, more than 150 Ethiopians and Somalis were packed onto an overcrowded vessel in Aden and sent in the direction of Djibouti, according to the UN and the International Organization for Migration.

At least 30 people drowned when the boat capsized, the joint statement said.


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