The ongoing gas crisis in the capital is causing unbearable suffering of the residents and industries alike. Despite Bangladesh being rich in natural gas resources, mismanagement has exacerbated the situation. What was once a problem limited to certain areas has now spread across Dhaka, affecting households and businesses with alarming severity.
Families, particularly from middle- and lower-income groups, are struggling to cook meals due to the low gas pressure. Many have been forced to switch to expensive LPG cylinders, adding financial strain. Some cook meals late at night when gas pressure is slightly higher, while others rely on restaurants for breakfast or prepare meals the night before. Areas such as Banasree, Mirpur, Dhanmondi, Mohammadpur, Badda, Basabo, and Azimpur are among the worst affected. Industrial production has also suffered, with factories halting operations during the day. CNG stations and petrol pumps are facing disruptions as well. This crisis is not confined to the capital; many other regions are experiencing similar difficulties, which is further hampering industrial output. Despite this dire situation, the energy ministry, Petrobangla, and Titas Gas have failed to provide any concrete solutions. Instead, the government's recent decision to raise gas prices for industries has worsened the plight of businesses.
Bangladesh requires 3,800 million cubic feet of gas per day, yet only 2,800 million cubic feet is being supplied, leaving a shortfall of 1,000 million cubic feet. Even if the supply were increased to 3,000 million cubic feet, the crisis would be less severe.
Several factors contribute to this crisis, including declining domestic production, unexpected drops in gas field output, and outdated infrastructure. Reports from the Bangladesh Energy Regulatory Commission (BERC) indicate that no major investments have been made in new gas fields over the past 15 years, and no updated policies have been introduced. Experts warn that domestic production has fallen while reliance on expensive imports has grown. Furthermore, the rising demand for gas in Dhaka has outpaced supply, and the outdated pipeline system has only worsened the situation. It is high time for authorities to act decisively and ensure a sustainable solution to this growing problem.
Mishkatul Islam Mumu
Student, Department of Mass Communication and Journalism
Jagannath University
mishkatislam102@gmail.com
