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Road to PhD in the USA

Insights and advice from one of the youngest seasoned academics

MEGH RAHMAN | Thursday, 15 June 2023



In the pursuit of higher education, some individuals view it as an escape from the pressures of finding a job and settling down. However, for those who have an insatiable thirst for knowledge and aspire to make a significant impact in their field, higher studies become a stepping stone to success. Aspirations and dreams often take us on incredible journeys, and for Kahkasha Wahab, a Bangladeshi student and lecturer of Tourism and Hospitality Management at the University of Dhaka, the pursuit of a PhD in the United States became her transformative path.
Wahab's exceptional academic achievements speak volumes about her dedication and brilliance. She was honoured with the prestigious Dean's Honour Award and the Dean's Merit Award in 2018, showcasing her outstanding academic prowess. With a remarkable first class first position with the record of highest CGPA in the department, Wahab's journey is one that inspires and instils a sense of admiration in all who come across her story. Currently she is enrolled at Texas A&M University as a Phd student. Not only is Kahkasha one of the youngest seasoned academics to embark on a fully-funded PhD journey in the USA, but she is also a dedicated mother, balancing the responsibilities of both academia and parenthood. In this article, Kahkasha shares her invaluable insights and advice on the road to a PhD in the USA.
When asked about her motivation for pursuing a PhD in the USA, Kahkasha Wahab responded, "The USA, renowned for its exceptional universities and emphasis on research and academic brilliance, presented itself as the perfect platform to realise my aspirations. I wanted to contribute to the advancement of knowledge and push the boundaries of my field. Pursuing a PhD in the USA seemed like the ideal opportunity to do so.
Overcoming cultural shock and adjusting to academic and social life in America posed their own set of problems. Kahkasha reflected on the initial difficulties of leaving her comfort zone, highlighting the conservative upbringing, lack of civic awareness, and uncomfortable interpersonal skills with authoritative figures that many Bangladeshi students face. However, she noted that the strong work ethic, willingness to adapt, and pleasant nature of Bangladeshis ultimately aid in finding one's place in American culture.
The significance of interpersonal skills and effective communication in successfully navigating PhD programmes in the USA cannot be overstated. Kahkasha emphasised, "Express your thoughts to your professors and peers. People will presume you don't know anything about the subject being discussed if you don't speak up." Engaging actively in class discussions, offering insightful criticism is essential for academic growth and networking opportunities.
Understanding the financial aspects of pursuing a PhD in the USA is crucial. Kahkasha clarified that the term 'fully-funded' can be misleading. She explained, "In the United States, PhD scholarships are referred to as fully-funded. Such a thing does not exist." Students often work as graduate teaching assistants (GTAs) or graduate research assistants (GRAs) to receive stipends and support their studies. Kahkasha also advised aspiring PhD students to consider the funding and growth opportunities available in different departments when selecting a university.
Highlighting the lack of uniform guidelines for admission to PhD programmes in the USA, Kahkasha advised applicants to thoroughly research the specific requirements of each university they plan to apply to. She stressed the importance of a strong Statement of Purpose (SOP) that showcases an applicant's research background, goals, and lessons learnt from past experiences. "A high GRE score (more than 300) -- if your score is poor, don't become worried. You still have a fair chance if your Statement of Purpose (SOP) and referral letters are solid enough. Try your best to achieve a good score on the TOEFL or IELTS, preferably in the speaking portion or to be more specific, above 100 on the TOEFL and above 7 on the IELTS."
Obtaining strong recommendation letters and preparing transcripts are vital components of the application process. Kahkasha recommended, "Getting letters from instructors who are familiar with your academic abilities and achievements, as well as from employers if applicable." She also advised applicants to apply early for transcripts as universities may take up to three months to generate them.
Drawing from her own journey, Kahkasha offered valuable advice to students planning to pursue a PhD in the USA. She emphasised the significance of working hard, accepting failures as opportunities for growth, and making connections beyond one's department.
Acknowledging the challenges along the PhD journey, Kahkasha shared, "You won't succeed continuously. Your biggest teacher is failure; learn from it and adjust." She encouraged students to persevere, reminding them that with experience, things become easier.
Studying in the USA offers numerous opportunities for personal and professional growth. Wahab highlighted the exposure to cutting-edge research, global networks, and resources that may not be readily available in Bangladesh. She urged students to actively engage in research activities, collaborate with professors and peers, and explore interdisciplinary approaches that can enhance their academic profile.
She suggested students not to be discouraged by misconceptions or stereotypes, urging them to focus on their personal and academic goals. Kahkasha's own inspiring journey as a Bangladeshi student and proud mother breaking barriers and pursuing a PhD in the USA is a testament to the power of determination, resilience, and seizing opportunities.
As the academic world continues to evolve, students like Kahkasha Wahab inspire aspiring students with their unwavering commitment to knowledge and their drive to make a difference. Their stories illuminate the road to a PhD in the USA, empowering future generations of scholars to embark on their own transformative journeys.

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