Reject violence, support genuinely peaceful democratic process
Uzra Zeya urges BD political parties
Saturday, 15 July 2023
US Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights Uzra Zeya has urged the political parties in Bangladesh to reject violence and support a genuinely peaceful democratic process that allows the people of Bangladesh to choose their own leaders.
"Well, I think one message I would underscore is urging all parties to reject violence, and to support a genuinely inclusive, peaceful, free and fair democratic process. Let's let the people of Bangladesh decide," she told UNB in an exclusive interview before wrapping up her two and a half days visit to Bangladesh.
Zeya made it clear that the United States' objective is to support elections in Bangladesh that are "free, fair and peaceful."
On the other hand, she said the question of potentially a caretaker government, or a boycott, these are "internal matters" for the people of Bangladesh. "We don't see a role for the United States. And I just want to underscore the final point that we do not take sides between political parties."
During her meetings in Dhaka, Under Secretary Zeya emphasized the importance of working together to achieve Bangladesh's goal of free and fair elections; the crucial role of civil society, human rights defenders, journalists, and labor activists; accountability for human rights abuses; and the need to continue support for Rohingya refugees.
Asked about her visit to India before coming to Bangladesh, she said her visit to India was part of regular consultations with Indian government counterparts and also in her dual head role as Special Coordinator for Tibetan issues.
"So on this point, I would say, reflecting from this week of meetings, I see convergence between our three governments in terms of benefits for a more free and open Indo Pacific that is more resilient, connected, secure and prosperous," she said.
With respect to the sanctions that were imposed on the Rapid Action Battalion in December 2021, she said this was a decision and the result of "careful research and consideration" of information.
"And, in fact, since those sanctions were imposed, we have seen a constructive development in terms of a documented reduction in reported extra judicial killings and enforced disappearances," Zeya said.
But on the question of lifting the sanctions, she underscored that they would need to see accountability for past and current abuses, and meaningful reform of the institution of RAB.
She said they also work to shine a light on human rights, shortcomings and abuses so that they can correct and hold to account those who are violating the rights of others.
Zeya left Dhaka early Friday with renewed sense of determination on potential to deepen the partnership, and a real appreciation of Bangladesh's immense potential and their role as Americans to help this country progress and thrive.
Regarding visa restrictions policy, she said it was put forward absolutely in a spirit to support the prime minister's stated commitment to free and fair and peaceful elections. "And that's something that I heard very affirmatively in the discussions we had."
Asked about any plan or proposal from the US related to St Martin's Island, the US senior diplomat said, "Let me be very clear on this. There is absolutely no plan on this. The United States respects Bangladesh's sovereignty and there have not been any discussions about a potential lease of St. Martin's Island."