Say no to polythene

The destructive impact of polythene on the environment is widely recognised, yet its usage continues to rise, particularly in countries like Bangladesh. Polythene, a non-biodegradable material, seeps into the soil, reducing its fertility and disrupting microbial activity. In Dhaka alone, an estimated 15 million polythene bags are discarded daily, primarily after single use. This unchecked disposal clogs drainage systems, exacerbating water pollution and urban flooding, especially during the rainy season. Polythene waste also accumulates in rivers and oceans, endangering biodiversity and marine ecosystems.
Despite a government ban on polythene, its production and sale is going on openly, posing a grave threat to both nature and public health.
Recognising this crisis, Bangladesh's environmental adviser has called for stricter enforcement of the ban and introduced initiatives to promote biodegradable alternatives. Chief among these is the development of jute-based polymer bags, an eco-friendly solution crafted from local resources. This innovation could not only mitigate environmental harm but also revitalise the country's jute industry, bolstering the economy.
Efforts are also underway to strengthen waste management, raise public awareness about polythene's hazards, and foster collaboration among law enforcement, municipalities, and environmental organisations. However, experts warn that without sustained efforts and strict adherence to regulations, the consequences will be catastrophic-rivers devoid of fish, marine ecosystems overwhelmed by plastic, and irreversible environmental damage.
To avert such a crisis, the widespread adoption of biodegradable alternatives and collective action from both the government and the public are imperative. Only through united efforts can a cleaner, sustainable future be secured.

Habib Ullah Rifat
Student
University of Chittagong
[email protected]