EU lawmakers approve new $38 bn loan for Ukraine

STRASBOURG, France, Oct 22 (AFP): The European Parliament on Tuesday voted to hand war-torn Ukraine a loan of up to 35 billion euros ($38 billion) backed by profits from frozen Russian assets.

Kyiv is desperate for funds as it seeks to prop up its economy, equip its military and keep its electricity grid functioning this winter after intense bombardments by Moscow's forces.

The European Union loan -- which was approved by an overwhelming majority of lawmakers -- is part of a bigger $50 billion initiative agreed by G7 powers in June.

The EU is the first of the G7 powers to announce how much it is putting forward as its share of the plan and is still waiting for the United States and others to do their part.

EU justice commissioner Didier Reynders said other G7 countries are expected to unveil their contributions at a Washington meeting on Friday.

EU officials say the size of the bloc's loan was up to 35 billion euros, but could decrease depending on how much other countries put forward.

The EU has frozen roughly $235 billion of Russian central bank funds since the Kremlin launched its invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the vast bulk of immobilised Russian assets worldwide.

About 90 percent of the funds in the EU are held by international deposit organisation Euroclear, based in Belgium.

The G7 plan seeks to leverage interest earned on the assets to get more funds to Ukraine and will replace an existing EU scheme that funnelled $1.7 billion to Kyiv in July.

There has been a delay in implementing the G7 loan as the United States had sought guarantees from the EU that the Russian assets would remain frozen.