US judge moves to halt Trump's National Guard deployment in Washington

WASHINGTON, Nov 21 (Reuters): A federal judge on Thursday moved to halt President Donald Trump's deployment of National Guard troops to Washington, D.C., a temporary legal setback to Trump's efforts to send the military to American cities over objections of local leaders.

US District Judge Jia Cobb, an appointee of former President Joe Biden, temporarily blocked the Trump administration from deploying National Guard troops to enforce the law in the nation's capital without approval from its mayor. However, she paused her ruling until Dec. 11 to allow the administration to appeal.

The legal fight is playing out alongside several others across the country as Trump presses against longstanding but rarely tested constraints on presidents using troops to enforce domestic law. White House spokeswoman Abigail Jackson said in a statement that Trump acted lawfully and called the lawsuit an attempt to undermine his successful efforts to stop violent crime.

District of Columbia Attorney General Brian Schwalb said in a statement that permitting Trump to use troops to enforce domestic law would set a dangerous precedent.

Schwalb, an elected Democrat, sued on Sept. 4 after Trump announced the deployment on Aug. 11. The lawsuit accused Trump of unlawfully usurping control of the city's law enforcement and violating a law prohibiting troops from doing domestic police work. Trump has unique law-enforcement powers in Washington, which is not part of any state, but local officials say he overstepped by supplanting the mayor's policing authority and violated legal prohibitions against federal troops doing civilian police work.

Trump administration lawyers called the lawsuit a political stunt in court filings and said the president is free to deploy troops to Washington without the approval of local leaders. The administration also has said the troops are operating lawfully and successfully reducing crime.

Trump, a Republican, has also moved to deploy troops in Los Angeles, Chicago and Portland, Oregon, to combat what he describes as lawlessness and violent unrest over his crackdown on illegal immigration.