The Bangladesh Civil Service (BCS) exam has become a dream for many in Bangladesh. The BCS exam is seen as the primary motivator, especially for those aiming to join the administrative framework. More than just a test, the BCS symbolises the new generation's commitment and optimism. Successful candidates contribute to various sectors of the state-law enforcement, service delivery, and policy-making-and are also at the forefront of the education and health sectors.
The BCS is considered the lifeline of the administrative structure. However, stagnation in this sector has shattered the dreams of thousands of students. The 44th to 47th BCS exams are currently in a state of gridlock. The 44th BCS exam remains unfinished after four years. The written exam for the 45th BCS was held 15 months ago, but the results have not been released. The preliminary result of the 46th BCS has sparked controversy, and there are doubts about the 47th BCS as well.
The Public Service Commission (PSC) is struggling to manage the exams and is now operating on an erratic schedule. Fixed timelines could not be maintained, largely due to COVID-19 and requests from the National University and the University Grants Commission to delay exams. Final appointments are also being held up by police verification and other administrative obstacles.
Delays in evaluating written exams, examiner irresponsibility, PSC inefficiencies, question paper leaks, and a lack of coordination have all contributed to the crisis. Though both the government and PSC promised a roadmap for reforms, it has yet to be implemented. Students bear the brunt of this mismanagement. After completing their education, many prepare for the BCS while facing intense mental, economic, and social pressure. When results are delayed, they must prepare for multiple cycles, leading to frustration and national impact.
The Public Administration Reform Commission has recommended completing each exam step within a fixed timeline, syllabus modernisation, forming three separate commissions (General, Education, Health), a 60 per cent written pass mark, and greater transparency. A modern, efficient, and accountable BCS system is urgently needed to restore student confidence and strengthen public service.
Md Tousif Raihan
Department of Criminology and Police Science
University of Chittagong
tousif.raihan101@gmail.com
