Every year, millions of animals are sacrificed during the holy festival of Eid-ul-Azha, one of the most significant religious festivals for Muslims. A substantial portion of the raw materials used in the leather industry comes from the hides of these sacrificed animals. As such, the proper management of the hides collected during this period is crucial for the country's leather sector.
Leather and leather products account for an important share of Bangladesh's export earnings. The sector is often described as the country's second-largest foreign exchange earner, contributing significantly to national income. With more than 200 tannery units currently operating in Bangladesh, the industry also sustains the livelihoods of a large number of workers and stakeholders. The first tannery in the country was established in Narayanganj in 1940 by Ranadaprasad Saha, and since then, the sector has expanded steadily.
However, despite an adequate supply of hides during recent years, the industry continues to face serious challenges. Weak management, inadequate preservation facilities, and the absence of a fair and stable pricing mechanism have repeatedly caused large-scale losses. In several instances, hides have been buried or left to decay due to poor storage and handling, resulting in wastage of valuable raw materials, which leaves a negative impact on the national economy.
Seasonal traders have also been losing interest in purchasing hides due to uncertainties in the market and lack of effective coordination in post-Eid collection and distribution. Although the government announces indicative prices each year, doubts remain among the public and traders regarding their implementation in practice.
Over the past three to four years, the leather industry has reportedly suffered significant setbacks, much of which can be attributed to governance and logistical shortcomings. In this context, stronger administrative vigilance is essential to ensure that such losses are not repeated.
At the same time, a long-term and coordinated strategy is needed to improve the overall condition of the leather sector. This includes better preservation infrastructure, transparent pricing mechanisms, and enhanced support for small traders and marginalized groups involved in the collection and trade of hides. The relevant authorities, including the government, must adopt a more forward-looking and well-coordinated approach to safeguard both economic value and livelihoods associated with this important industry.
Mahmudul Haq Hasan
Dhaka
mahmudulhaqhasan4@gmail.com
