It would not be incorrect to say that the role of remittances sent by expatriates is immense in the economic growth of Bangladesh. Remittance is playing a crucial role in mitigating the impact of the current turbulent global economy. Bangladesh ranks third among South Asian countries in receiving remittances. Statistics indicate that the total amount of remittances received by the country in the last five fiscal years is US$102.03 billion, which significantly contributed to the GDP. But despite their significant contribution, how much does the state care for the well-being of the expatriates?
Expatriates go abroad through their own efforts to provide for their families, enduring hardships. Even while abroad, they lead a constrained life, toiling at work, cooking meals, and managing household chores. Most expatriates dedicate all their earnings to ensure the well-being of their family members back home, without spending anything extra for themselves. This sacrifice greatly benefits the state. They hope for a better future upon returning home. But do they ever have that opportunity?
The Government of Bangladesh has introduced a special program in the National Pension Scheme for remittance earners. However, there is a need to make this program more appealing. If the skills and experiences gained by expatriates in their workplaces abroad are utilised in the country and they are provided opportunities for secure investments, their concerns about the future would diminish significantly.
Additionally, establishing special expatriate service centers in each district is imperative to ensure expatriates do not encounter hassles in processing documents like passports, NID cards, birth certificates, medical services, and other documents. In some cases, these individuals exhaust their whole life in pursuit of financial stability for their families. But when they die abroad, bringing their bodies back home becomes very challenging for their families. It is, therefore, urgent that the relevant authorities at least arrange for a dignified repatriation of expatriates' bodies, allowing them to be laid to rest in their homeland. Ensuring hassle-free access to airports is also among their demands. Last but not least, protect the interest of the expatriates so that the nation can prosper.
Amir Hamza,
Mohakhali, Dhaka