HRW concerned over BD rights situation


FE Report | Published: January 30, 2015 00:00:00 | Updated: November 30, 2026 06:01:00



The Human Rights Watch (HRW) expressed its concern over rights situation in Bangladesh, saying that violation of human rights can spark serious security challenges in the country.
The New York-based global rights group in its 25th edition of 2015 World Report said the Bangladesh government failed to prosecute security forces for serious abuses including killings, disappearances and arbitrary arrests.
The report released globally Thursday said the government forces committed serious abuses both leading up to and after the January 2014 general election, while members of opposition parties engaged in violent and indiscriminate attacks to impose economic blockades and enforce a boycott of the polls.
In spite of well-documented evidence, the government took no steps to ensure accountability for any election-related violence or for other violations by its security forces. The sole exception was the arrest in May of several members of the Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) who were implicated in a high-profile contract killing of a local politician, it said.
"The arrest of a few members of RAB is a positive move, but the government must ensure that justice is not dealt out selectively, depending on family or political connections," said Brad Adams, Asia director at the HRW. "The government essentially gives security forces free rein so long as it suits the government's interests, and turns a blind eye to excesses. This has long been a trend in Bangladesh, regardless of which party is in power."
In the 656-page world report, the international rights body reviews human rights practices in more than 90 countries. In an introductory essay, Executive Director Kenneth Roth urges governments to recognise that human rights offer an effective moral guide in turbulent times and that violating rights can spark or aggravate serious security challenges.
It also pointed to chronic rights issues that remain a concern in Bangladesh. Child marriage persists as a serious problem. Conditions for the Rohingya refugee population from Myanmar remained critical with the government making dire threats about forcibly returning them. International humanitarian groups continued to report difficulty of access to the Rohingya refugee camps.
After years of increasing restrictions on civil society, the government introduced a draft bill that would formalise restrictive practices and policies and make access to foreign funding particularly onerous. The government also introduced a new media policy that imposed unacceptable limits on free expression and speech. Although the government had amended its labour laws after the 2013 collapse of the Rana Plaza garment factory, workers continued to report intimidation and violence when attempting to form or join unions, according to the report.
In a positive move in 2014, two groups of North American and European retailers completed their fire and safety inspections of more than 2,000 factories in the ready made garment industry following an agreement after the Rana Plaza tragedy. Although they made their reports public and repairs have begun in some factories, inspections conducted by the government of other factories have not been made public and it remains unknown if any repairs have been undertaken.
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